Office Fit-Out Cost in Dubai (2026): Real Ranges by Grade

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  • Office Fit-Out Cost in Dubai (2026): Real Ranges by Grade

Office fit-out in Dubai costs between AED 90 and AED 600 per square foot in 2026, depending on the grade of finish and the condition of the unit you take over. A standard Cat B office fit-out for a commercial tenant typically lands between AED 160 and AED 260 per square foot, which works out to roughly AED 1,700 to AED 2,800 per square metre. A 5,000 sq ft office at that rate costs around AED 800,000 to AED 1.3 million delivered.

That is the short answer. The rest of this page explains where the number actually comes from, what sits inside a fit-out contract and what does not, and why two contractors can quote the same office and land AED 400,000 apart without either of them being wrong.

Quick reference: cost per square foot by grade

GradeWhat you getAED / sq ftAED / sq m
Cat A completionRaised floor, suspended ceiling, base HVAC, lighting, fire system, blank shell ready for a tenant90 – 150970 – 1,600
Standard Cat BPartitions, meeting rooms, basic joinery, carpet or vinyl, standard lighting, MEP modification160 – 2601,700 – 2,800
Premium Cat BBespoke joinery, glass partitioning, feature ceilings, acoustic treatment, upgraded MEP, AV integration270 – 4202,900 – 4,500
Headquarters / flagshipFull architectural intervention, imported finishes, custom lighting design, BMS, boardroom AV, wellness spaces430 – 600+4,600 – 6,500+

These are indicative build ranges for Dubai in 2026. They exclude loose furniture, IT hardware, landlord deposits and rent. Every project gets priced against its own drawings, its own building, and its own authority requirements.

Why “grade” matters more than square footage

Most people asking about fit-out cost start with area. Area sets the scale, but grade sets the rate, and grade is where the money moves.

The single biggest variable is what condition the unit is in when you receive it.

Shell and core. Bare concrete. No ceiling, no raised floor, no distributed HVAC, no lighting, sometimes no toilets. You are building an office from nothing. Shell and core units are cheaper to rent and considerably more expensive to fit out, because you are paying for the Cat A works and the Cat B works together. Budget an additional AED 90 to AED 150 per square foot on top of your Cat B rate.

Cat A. The landlord has installed the base build. Raised access floor, suspended ceiling grid, primary HVAC distribution, fire detection and sprinklers, basic lighting, finished core areas. The space is complete but empty and generic. Most Grade A towers in DIFC, Business Bay and Sheikh Zayed Road hand over at Cat A.

Cat B. This is the tenant fit-out. Everything that turns a blank floor into your office: partitions, meeting rooms, joinery, reception, flooring, branding, IT infrastructure, and the MEP modifications needed to serve the new layout.

When a landlord’s agent tells you the unit is Cat A, verify it against the actual specification before you budget. In practice “Cat A” in Dubai covers a wide span. Some units arrive with a full raised floor and working VAV boxes. Others arrive with a ceiling grid, a few light fittings and a promise. That gap is worth AED 60 to AED 100 per square foot.

Three worked examples

ProjectAreaGradeIndicative build cost
Startup office, Business Bay, Cat A unit1,200 sq ftStandard Cat BAED 195,000 – 310,000
Regional office, Sheikh Zayed Road, Cat A unit5,000 sq ftPremium Cat BAED 1.35m – 2.1m
Corporate HQ, DIFC, shell and core15,000 sq ftHeadquartersAED 7.5m – 11m

The third figure looks large until you break it down. A shell and core headquarters at 15,000 sq ft carries the Cat A works, a full MEP design and installation, extensive joinery, an executive floor, and a level of authority coordination that a 1,200 sq ft office never touches.

Where the money goes

For a typical Dubai office fit-out, the cost splits roughly like this.

PackageShare of build cost
MEP: HVAC, electrical, plumbing, fire protection, BMS30 – 40%
Partitions, ceilings, doors and glazing12 – 18%
Joinery and millwork10 – 18%
Flooring6 – 10%
Finishes, paint, wall treatments5 – 8%
Preliminaries, site management, insurance, waste6 – 10%
Design and documentation4 – 8%
Authority approvals and submissions2 – 4%

MEP is the largest single line and the most commonly underestimated. It is also the package where cheap tendering costs the most later. Undersized chilled water capacity, an electrical load that will not carry the meeting room AV, or a fire alarm layout that fails Civil Defence inspection are all problems that get discovered after ceilings are closed, which is the most expensive moment to find them.

If you are working from an old MEP design that was drawn for a different layout, expect a variation. Moving a wall in a Dubai office moves a diffuser, a sprinkler head, a smoke detector and a light circuit with it.

What sits outside the fit-out contract

A fit-out quotation covers construction. It does not cover everything you will spend to occupy the space. These are the items that catch tenants out.

  • Landlord fit-out deposit. Usually refundable, commonly AED 10,000 to AED 50,000 depending on the building. Released after the landlord accepts the handover and there is no damage to base build or common areas.
  • Building management fit-out and NOC fees. Non-refundable. Varies by building and can include out-of-hours working charges, service lift booking, and a supervision fee.
  • Authority permits. Dubai Municipality fit-out permit, Civil Defence design approval and inspection, DEWA modification or load application where required. For a standard office, budget AED 15,000 to AED 60,000 combined depending on scope and whether the works trigger a DEWA load increase.
  • Loose furniture and FF&E. Desks, task chairs, meeting room furniture, breakout seating. Typically AED 25 to AED 90 per square foot depending on specification. Almost always a separate procurement.
  • IT and AV hardware. Structured cabling is normally inside the fit-out contract. Switches, servers, screens, video conferencing units and access control hardware usually are not.
  • Ejari, trade licence amendments, and insurance. Contractors all-risk and third-party liability are usually inside the fit-out contract. Your own contents and business interruption cover is not.
  • Post-handover snagging and defects. Should be inside a properly written contract with a defined defects liability period. Check that it is.

Add these up on a 5,000 sq ft office and the number is rarely less than AED 200,000 on top of the build. Budget for it at the start rather than discovering it in month four.


What pushes cost up

Seven drivers account for most of the variance between projects of the same size.

  1. Shell and core instead of Cat A. The largest single swing, at AED 90 to AED 150 per square foot.
  2. Small floor plate. Fixed costs like site setup, supervision, permits and mobilisation do not scale down proportionally. A 900 sq ft office carries a higher rate per square foot than a 9,000 sq ft one on the same specification.
  3. High meeting room and office density. Cellular layouts cost more than open plan. Every enclosed room adds partitions, a door, a light circuit, a diffuser, a sprinkler head and acoustic treatment.
  4. Bespoke joinery. Custom reception desks, feature walls and fitted storage are made to order in a workshop. A reception desk can range from AED 12,000 to AED 90,000 depending on materials and complexity.
  5. Acoustic performance. Boardrooms, call booths and legal or financial offices requiring genuine sound isolation need full-height partitions to slab, acoustic seals, and often a separate ceiling treatment. This is a real cost, not a specification nicety.
  6. Out-of-hours restrictions. Many occupied towers only permit noisy works between 8pm and 6am, or restrict service lift access. Night shift working carries a labour premium and lengthens the programme.
  7. Late design changes. A layout change after authority approval means resubmission. Resubmission means delay, and delay means preliminaries continue to run while nothing is built.

What genuinely reduces cost

Some savings are real. Others just move the cost somewhere less visible.

Real savings:

  • Take a Cat A unit rather than shell and core, if the base build specification actually meets your needs.
  • Design to the existing MEP grid. If your layout respects the sprinkler and diffuser positions already installed, you avoid a large modification package. This is worth more than most finish specification decisions.
  • Reduce cellular rooms. Open plan with a small number of well-built enclosed rooms beats a warren of small offices on both cost and usable area.
  • Standardise joinery. Repeating one storage unit detail twenty times is far cheaper than twenty variations, and the workshop output is more consistent.
  • Run design and authority approval in parallel with procurement rather than sequentially. This shortens the programme, and preliminaries are a weekly cost.
  • Award design, fit-out and MEP under one contract. Splitting them creates a coordination gap that gets paid for in variations, and neither party owns the problem when the ceiling void does not work.

False savings:

  • Cutting the design fee. Design is 4 to 8% of the build. An unresolved design generates variations that cost multiples of that.
  • Accepting the lowest MEP price without checking what was allowed for. Underspecified MEP is the most common source of cost overrun on Dubai office projects.
  • Skipping a proper condition survey of the unit before signing the lease.

How to read a fit-out quotation

Three offers for the same office can vary by 40%. Usually the difference is not the contractor’s margin. It is what each of them included.

Ask for the quotation to be broken down by package, not presented as a single lump sum. Then check these specific points.

  • Is MEP modification included or provisional? A provisional sum for MEP is not a price. It is a placeholder that will be replaced by a real number later, and the real number is usually larger.
  • Are authority approvals and submission fees inside the scope, and is the contractor managing the submissions or just providing drawings? Managing DM, Civil Defence and DEWA submissions is significant work and someone has to do it.
  • What is the joinery specification? “Bespoke joinery to reception” is not a specification. Board type, edging, finish, ironmongery and hardware brand all change the price.
  • Is the flooring rate for supply and install, and does it include screed levelling? Uneven substrates are common and levelling is often excluded.
  • What is the defects liability period and what does it cover? Twelve months is standard.
  • Are as-built drawings, O&M manuals and equipment warranties included in the handover? You will need them for the landlord and for your own facilities management.
  • What is the programme, and what are the consequences of overrunning it? A price with no programme attached is half a quotation.

A quotation that is materially cheaper than the others is usually cheaper for a reason that is written down somewhere in the exclusions.


Typical payment terms in Dubai

Most fit-out contracts in the UAE follow a similar shape. Expect an advance payment of 20 to 30% on signature to cover mobilisation and material procurement, then monthly interim valuations against work completed on site, then a final payment on practical completion, with 5 to 10% retention held and released after the defects liability period.

Be cautious about front-loaded payment schedules that ask for a large percentage before any material arrives on site. Be equally cautious about contractors who agree to terms that are clearly uneconomic for them, because the pressure shows up later as a variation claim or a stalled programme.


Cost and time are the same conversation

A Dubai office fit-out runs roughly 12 to 24 weeks from appointment to handover. Design and authority approvals take 4 to 8 weeks of that. Construction takes 8 to 16 weeks depending on scope and access restrictions.

Compressing a programme costs money. Night shifts, parallel trades in the same zone, expedited material shipping and additional supervision all carry a premium. If your lease start date and your occupation date are close together, that gap gets priced in.

The cheapest way to save time is to spend longer on design and approvals before mobilising to site. Projects that go to site with unresolved drawings finish late and over budget, consistently.


Frequently asked questions

How much does an office fit-out cost per square foot in Dubai?

Between AED 90 and AED 600 per square foot in 2026. A standard Cat B office fit-out costs AED 160 to AED 260 per square foot. Premium fit-outs run AED 270 to AED 420, and headquarters-grade projects exceed AED 430. The rate depends on the condition of the unit, the density of enclosed rooms, and the finish specification.

What is the difference between Cat A and Cat B fit-out cost?

Cat A is the landlord’s base build: raised floor, ceiling grid, primary HVAC, fire systems and basic lighting. It costs AED 90 to AED 150 per square foot. Cat B is the tenant fit-out that follows, covering partitions, joinery, flooring, branding and MEP modification, at AED 160 to AED 420 per square foot. If you take a shell and core unit, you pay for both.

How long does an office fit-out take in Dubai?

Twelve to twenty-four weeks from appointment to handover. Design and authority approvals account for 4 to 8 weeks. Construction accounts for 8 to 16 weeks. Larger or heavily serviced offices, and buildings with out-of-hours working restrictions, sit at the longer end.

Do I need Dubai Municipality approval for an office fit-out?

Yes. A fit-out permit from Dubai Municipality is required for interior alteration works. Civil Defence approval is required for anything affecting fire detection, suppression or means of escape, which almost every partition layout does. DEWA approval is required where the works change the electrical load or affect the metered supply. Approvals typically add 4 to 8 weeks and AED 15,000 to AED 60,000 to a standard office project.

What is not included in a fit-out quotation?

Loose furniture, IT and AV hardware, landlord deposits and building management fees, Ejari and trade licence costs, and your own insurance. Structured cabling is usually included; the equipment it connects is not. Always confirm whether authority fees and MEP modification are inside the scope or listed as provisional sums.

Is it cheaper to hire separate designers and contractors?

Rarely. Splitting design, fit-out and MEP across separate firms removes single-point accountability. When the MEP design does not coordinate with the ceiling layout, there is no one contractually responsible for the clash, and it gets resolved as a variation. An integrated contract usually costs less in total even where the headline fee is similar.

How much does a reception desk cost in Dubai?

Between AED 12,000 and AED 90,000 depending on size, material and detailing. A straightforward laminate desk sits at the lower end. Solid surface, stone, backlit feature panels and integrated joinery push it upward quickly. Reception is often where a disproportionate share of a joinery budget goes.

Can I fit out an office while staying operational?

Yes, with phasing. Works are sequenced zone by zone, usually with temporary partitions and dust screens, and noisy activity is moved to out-of-hours. Phasing adds cost, typically 10 to 20% on the affected scope, and lengthens the programme. It is almost always cheaper than the disruption of relocating twice.


Getting a real number for your space

Every figure on this page is a range, because a fit-out price is a function of your specific unit, your layout, your building’s rules and the authorities involved. The only way to a firm number is a site survey and a set of drawings.

Hitesh Design & Build has delivered fit-out projects across Dubai and the UAE since 1994, handling interior design and fit-out, MEP and technical services, and architectural design and authority approvals under one contract. You can see completed work in our project case studies.

If you have a unit and a lease date, send us the details and we will come back with a cost breakdown against your actual space rather than a range.